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Strata Model Benchmarks: IQ2_XS, IQ3_XXS and IQ3_S Speed, Quality and RAM Usage

Nine-run Strata benchmarks on an RTX 5060 Ti 16GB and 64 GiB RAM, compared with the author’s PC, plus LiveCodeBench scores and measured memory usage.

Updated

On an i7-11700 with an RTX 5060 Ti 16GB and 64 GiB RAM, nine-run Decode medians were 65.55, 51.30 and 42.45 tokens/s for IQ2_XS, IQ3_XXS and IQ3_S respectively. This article compares all three across Prefill/Decode, individual runs, author results and estimated inference time, LiveCodeBench scores, download size, RAM usage and remaining capacity. The IQ2_XS speed tests use Swift 1.5; both IQ3 tests use original Qwen. Quality scores for original quantizations are identified separately.

Strata series: Model benchmarks · Performance formula · Upgrade costs and benefits

All three models: nine-run benchmark overview

The tables below and the author comparison use one consistent baseline: IQ2_XS/IQ3_XXS were tested on October 11, 2026 with Strata 0.1.41; IQ3_S was tested on October 15 with 0.1.43.1. Each model has nine nominal 32K Prefill runs and nine nominal 4K Decode runs, totaling 54 engine runs. The newer IQ3_XXS retest is reported separately and is not mixed into these medians.

Nine-run medians and minimum–maximum for all three models, tokens/s
Model Prefill median Prefill range Decode median Decode range
IQ2_XS (Swift 1.5) 1,622.10 1,600.68–1,627.45 65.55 61.08–66.93
IQ3_XXS 1,666.44 1,648.03–1,667.46 51.30 50.78–53.42
IQ3_S 1,626.96 1,581.32–1,641.58 42.45 41.07–43.03
Test conditions by model
Item IQ2_XS IQ3_XXS IQ3_S
Model variant Swift 1.5 Original Qwen Original Qwen
Test date 2026-10-11 2026-10-11 2026-10-15
Strata 0.1.41 0.1.41 0.1.43.1
NVIDIA driver 591.86 591.86 610.88
KV streaming On; resident 32,768 On; resident 32,768 Off; selected by setup based on RAM

All three use the same PC, saved substitute source-code prompts and token IDs—not the author’s unpublished original text. Nominal 32K/4K prompts contain 31,566/3,562 tokens; timed Prefill covers 31,565/3,561, with the final prompt token handled by the first Decode step. Each run generates 256 tokens greedily, with a 65,536-token context, INT8 KV, MTP spec 4 / min-p 0.5, automatic expert cache and Prefill, and a 1,500 MiB VRAM reserve.

HTTP and vision services were stopped during benchmarking. Each sample used a fresh engine process, no prompt-cache reuse, and no OS file-cache flush. Model loading is excluded from timing. Each older nine-run set combines the original three runs with six additional runs; IQ3_S has nine new runs. No slower samples were discarded. Row N means each model’s Nth run, not simultaneous or interleaved testing. Variant, KV and driver differences are listed above, so this comparison reflects actual configurations rather than isolating quantization alone.

Prefill / nominal 32K: all nine results, tokens/s
Run IQ2_XS (Swift 1.5) IQ3_XXS IQ3_S
1 1,600.68 1,648.03 1,626.22
2 1,619.99 1,652.45 1,581.32
3 1,620.37 1,667.16 1,603.99
4 1,623.67 1,666.63 1,626.96
5 1,622.78 1,667.46 1,621.56
6 1,627.45 1,667.13 1,637.45
7 1,622.76 1,665.17 1,641.58
8 1,607.08 1,666.44 1,637.69
9 1,622.10 1,664.15 1,639.34
Decode / nominal 4K: all nine results, tokens/s
Run IQ2_XS (Swift 1.5) IQ3_XXS IQ3_S
1 61.08 51.54 41.89
2 64.07 50.85 42.10
3 64.78 50.78 42.44
4 66.18 51.01 42.45
5 65.55 51.20 41.07
6 66.92 51.63 42.73
7 63.27 51.30 42.60
8 66.93 53.42 43.03
9 66.93 51.57 42.77

Version retests and data coverage

Version coverage: nine-run Prefill / Decode medians, tokens/s
Model 0.1.41 0.1.43.1 New-version speed change
IQ2_XS (Swift 1.5) 1,622.10 / 65.55 Not tested No matched version pair
IQ3_XXS 1,666.44 / 51.30 1,665.73 / 51.65 Prefill −0.04%; Decode +0.68%
IQ3_S Not tested 1,626.96 / 42.45 No matched version pair

Only IQ3_XXS has nine-run tests for both versions. Its 0.1.43.1 figures come from the valid October 13, 2026 retest; invalidated batches are excluded. Those individual results are retained below. The author comparison and v4 prediction formula continue to use the 0.1.41 IQ3_XXS baseline.

IQ3_XXS / 0.1.43.1: nine additional valid retest runs, tokens/s
Run Prefill / 32K Decode / 4K
1 1,672.80 51.65
2 1,672.26 51.65
3 1,665.73 51.23
4 1,667.96 51.50
5 1,642.28 51.75
6 1,655.38 51.24
7 1,655.48 51.77
8 1,669.69 52.43
9 1,655.81 51.77

Same-model comparison: local PC versus Strata author

Hardware configurations
Item Local PC Strata author
CPU Intel Core i7-11700 AMD Ryzen 5 7600
GPU RTX 5060 Ti 16GB RTX 5070 12GB
GPU link PCIe 4.0 ×8 PCIe 5.0 ×16
RAM 64GB DDR4-3200, dual channel 64GB DDR5-5200, channel configuration unconfirmed

Both IQ2_XS results use Swift 1.5; IQ3_XXS and IQ3_S use original Qwen on both PCs. Local IQ2_XS / IQ3_XXS figures retain the nine-run medians from October 11, 2026, on Strata 0.1.41. IQ3_S uses the October 15 nine-run medians on Strata 0.1.43.1. Each author result is a single measurement. Times below are calculated for 51,200 input + 4,096 output tokens.

Throughput (tokens/s) and calculated time (seconds)
Model / metric Local speed Author speed Author speed increase Local seconds Author seconds Author time saved
Swift IQ2_XS / Prefill 1,622.10 2,092.02 +29.0% 31.6 24.5 22.5%
Swift IQ2_XS / Decode 65.55 78.60 +19.9% 62.5 52.1 16.6%
Swift IQ2_XS / Total — — — 94.1 76.6 18.6%
Original IQ3_XXS / Prefill 1,666.44 1,745.16 +4.7% 30.7 29.3 4.5%
Original IQ3_XXS / Decode 51.30 61.64 +20.2% 79.8 66.5 16.8%
Original IQ3_XXS / Total — — — 110.6 95.8 13.4%
Original IQ3_S / Prefill 1,626.96 1,624.07 −0.2% 31.5 31.5 −0.2%
Original IQ3_S / Decode 42.45 53.30 +25.6% 96.5 76.8 20.4%
Original IQ3_S / Total — — — 128.0 108.4 15.3%

Time saved = 1 − author time / local time. Speed increase = author tokens/s / local tokens/s − 1. Both use unrounded values. These are calculated model inference times, not measured end-to-end coding-agent task times.

The author used Strata 0.1.26 with an English MTP vocabulary; the local tests used 0.1.41 / 0.1.43.1 with a CJK MTP vocabulary. Prompts, context and KV conditions also differed, so the gap cannot be attributed entirely to hardware or quantization. Locally, original IQ3_XXS Prefill was 2.7% faster and Decode 21.7% slower than Swift IQ2_XS, changing both the model variant and quantization. IQ3_S also differs in KV settings and driver version, as noted above. Negative author speed-increase or time-saved percentages mean the author’s result was slower.

ISTA-DASLab original quantizations: full quality results

These are the complete quality metrics published in ISTA-DASLab’s original GSQ-RCO model card, checked on October 15, 2026. IQ2_XS, IQ3_XXS and IQ3_S are shown alongside Q2_0 and the BF16 baseline. Swift 1.5 is excluded. These are published results, not quality tests rerun locally in Strata.

The IQ2_XS speed tests above use Swift 1.5; the scores and 68.0 GB download here describe ISTA’s original quantization. IQ3_XXS/IQ3_S speed and quality figures both refer to original quantizations, but their quality evaluations were not conducted in the local speed-test environment.

Reasoning and code-generation results: higher scores are better
Variant AIME25 GPQA-Diamond LiveCodeBench v6 Task avg
BF16 100.00 91.92 87.43 93.12
Q2_0 96.67 89.39 81.14 89.07
IQ2_XS 96.67 87.37 83.43 89.16
IQ3_XXS 100.00 91.41 86.29 92.57
IQ3_S 100.00 92.93 86.86 93.26

AIME25 covers mathematical reasoning, GPQA-Diamond scientific questions, and LiveCodeBench v6 code generation. Task avg averages only these three benchmarks; it is neither an overall score across all tests nor a complete coding-agent task success rate.

Model size and zero-shot evaluation
Variant Average bpw Download (GB) ZS avg recovery
BF16 16.00 354 76.94 100.0%
Q2_0 2.40 66.4 78.00 101.4%
IQ2_XS 2.50 68.0 77.16 100.3%
IQ3_XXS 3.00 75.8 77.23 100.4%
IQ3_S 3.50 83.6 Not published Not published

ZS avg averages five zero-shot tasks: ARC-Easy, ARC-Challenge, HellaSwag, WinoGrande and PIQA. recovery expresses ZS avg relative to BF16, not Task avg retention. The card does not publish these two values for IQ3_S or the five individual zero-shot task scores; no estimates are substituted.

bpw averages transformer-weight precision, excluding the fixed-precision n-gram shard. Download sizes include both shards and use decimal GB; they are not runtime RAM usage.

IQ3_XXS gains 2.86 LiveCodeBench points over IQ2_XS. IQ3_S adds 0.57 LiveCodeBench and 1.52 GPQA-Diamond points over IQ3_XXS for a 7.8 GB larger download. Its Task avg of 93.26 slightly exceeds BF16’s 93.12, while LiveCodeBench remains 0.57 points lower. ISTA attributes small above-baseline results to evaluation variance; they do not establish that quantization improves capability.

The chart retains the LiveCodeBench line and adds Task avg, the mean of AIME25, GPQA-Diamond and LiveCodeBench v6. Its vertical axis starts at 80 to highlight differences, and each metric has its own dashed BF16 baseline. Coder IQ1_M prunes 50% of experts and is shown separately: a 58.4 GB download and an 86.28 LiveCodeBench score. Its task average has not been published, so that point is omitted.

Two lines compare LiveCodeBench and the three-task average for ISTA-DASLab original quantizations, with BF16 baselines. Coder has no published task average.
Blue: LiveCodeBench v6. Orange: three-task average. Dashed lines show the corresponding BF16 baselines. Click for full size.

Sources: ISTA-DASLab full original-quantization results, model sizes and bpw definitions, and the Coder model card. The original model card does not report SWE-bench or complete coding-agent task success rates for these three quantizations; the scores above cannot substitute for them.

How much of 64 GiB RAM remains?

This PC has 64.00 GiB installed and 63.84 GiB usable by Windows. All three models are compared against that same capacity. This section uses GiB throughout; approximate memory budgets are not precise measurements.

RAM budget and remaining capacity for all three models (GiB)
Item IQ2_XS IQ3_XXS IQ3_S
Installed capacity 64.00 64.00 64.00
Total usable by Windows 63.84 63.84 63.84
Expert weights in RAM, approximately 33.53 40.05 46.57
Estimated total model RAM 39.12 (official) 45.63 (official) 52.15 (article estimate)
Capacity remaining after estimate 24.72 18.20 11.69
Measured unload/reload increment, including vision Not measured 44.12 Not measured
Capacity remaining after measured increment Not measured 19.72 Not measured

The IQ2_XS/IQ3_XXS total estimates follow the official expert-weights-plus-overhead figures. There is no equivalent official total for IQ3_S: this article adds the same approximately 5.59 GiB overhead to its officially stated expert size, giving 52.15 GiB. This is an inference, not an IQ3_S measurement or a directly published official total. The official IQ2_XS figure describes the original quantization; it is only a capacity guide for the similar Swift 1.5 architecture, which was not measured separately. The official decimal-GB estimates are converted to GiB; two decimal places aid comparison and do not imply measurement precision.

Remaining capacity still includes memory already used by Windows and other applications; it is not currently free RAM. The 44.12 GiB IQ3_XXS figure is the whole-system unload/reload difference measured on October 13, 2026 with a 65,536-token context and vision enabled. Caching and background activity affect it; it is not exclusive process memory. Official estimates and measurements are separate calculations, not cumulative deductions. Differences use unrounded values.

Definitions: Strata RAM estimates and expert weights and capacity requirements. Download size, system RAM and VRAM are different quantities; the RAM+VRAM column in MODELS must not be treated as system RAM alone.

Choosing between the three models

Tradeoffs on this PC
Model Priority it serves Tradeoff
IQ2_XS Faster answer generation and more RAM for development tools Speed tests use Swift; original-model quality scores do not transfer directly
IQ3_XXS Balance of original-model quality and remaining RAM Slower generation; development tools still need memory headroom
IQ3_S Highest LiveCodeBench score among these original quantizations Slowest generation and least capacity left for other work on 64 GiB

Original IQ3_XXS gains 2.86 LiveCodeBench points over original IQ2_XS; IQ3_S adds another 0.57. On this PC, their Prefill rates are close; the larger differences are Decode speed and RAM budget. These scores measure coding problems, not the reliability or completion rate of long coding-agent tasks.

Benchmark sources

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